Institution F1
6 Impact of networked learning on infrastructure and support services
The infrastructure in relation to networked learning
requires examination of both the technological aspects of networked
learning and the support that is required by both staff and students.
Technical
infrastructure
The technological aspects that were identified by
the participants in this study explored issues in relation to the
security of the
system, the development of the college VLE and centralisation
of the services, and the development of a managed learning environment
(MLE). The college is investing in developing its own VLE.
Robustness
The robustness of the system was not mentioned
to any great extent. A comment by one respondent reflects a concern
with the security
of the system.
The problem is in network security is always
an issue, … It’s
finding how to keep everything secure but still keep it
accessible to people. To find that balance that suits everybody
while
making sure that nothing is compromised. (F1I5)
Security was also
mentioned as an area of major change in the questionnaires.
MLE
interoperability
The college was just beginning to move towards
the development of an integrated system the core of which is the
integration
of the
VLE with the new student record system.
We’re
just implementing a new student record system and we
are hoping to develop it in such a way that it will
become our managed learning environment and from it
we will be able to track the students
all the way through the bites of learning, chunks of
learning so that we can… eventually feed that
through the whole record system. We are going to be
working with the company that we bought
the student record system from [to achieve]…a
managed learning environment, the tracking side… (F1I5)
It
is also continuing with the development of its own
in-house VLE.
…
however we have developed our own virtual learning environment… We’ve
seen many virtual learning environments, Web CT, Blackboard,
but… the
others just didn’t offer anything different to
what we had. So that decision may change yet but at
the moment we are still continuing
with our own development.
Centralisation
One respondent made particular mention
of standardisation of software and hardware, and also centralisation
of services; it would appear
that there is one central team at the college with
responsibility for all sites. This has led to the
recruitment of additional
technical staff.
So we decided to bring everything
together under one network, that increased the amount of equipment
we
had and the staff
to maintain
the equipment so we’ve probably taken on
two technicians as well, support technicians
in that time…. when (name) came he
brought all the services together centrally,
the IT support before was very departmental and
he’s
now got the team at one place centrally so that …we
know how many PCs we have in the college, we
have a standard operating system, we’ve
got standard software and there’s nothing
departmental. But we meet the departmental requirements
obviously
if they have something specific that they
require but, so that it’s bought centrally
and made more accessible to everyone, whereas
previously one piece of software was used in
one department and nobody knew it existed (F1I5)
Support
The technology itself is an important aspect
of the development of networked learning but
along
with
that goes a need
for people to
be able to use it effectively and to develop
new skills. The questionnaire responses indicate
that
there has
been an increase
in technical
support and changes in support for staff and
students.
Staff training
Interviews confirm that frequent training
courses are run. The respondents spoke about the
amount, type and
availability
of
training and support;
the college offers basic IT training and
specific training for their own administrative intranet
to all staff,
and all academic
staff
had an introduction to the new learning
environment.
The end users had support because we decided
very early that the key to the success
of the intranet
was going
to be through
training
and we invested heavily in training staff.
[The college runs] a fair number of sessions
to encourage
people
to use the
intranet, demonstrate
its uses, first of all to smaller groups
and then bringing in other
groups. (F1I5)
We support any member of
staff to ECDL level but they got specific training on
the intranets … Last year myself
and (name) met with all of the academic
staff in groups, took them through the
intranet
and told them what it was about… We
went through that with each member of
academic staff… (F1I4)
However,
there was a suggestion that perhaps less
confident, and less enthusiastic
staff
might not
go on such courses,
even though
some are compulsory.
We would run sessions
that were open and anyone could drop in from any area
and
we ran specific
training
sessions maybe just
for [certain
groups of staff]… it was compulsory,
although some still don’t
turn u p and these are the ones that
we have picked up as we are going along.
(F1I5)
Staff support
One respondent explained that the college
has provided staff whose job is to
support academic
staff in
the development of teaching
materials; secretarial and technical
staff are available to help in transferring
teaching materials onto the VLE,
and an
e-skills coordinator has been appointed
to work with
academics in the production
of more
interactive online materials.
…
there are staff there to help them develop the material, there
is an infrastructure there which immediately loads their material
onto
the intranet…So we put in place
mechanisms, eg if a member of staff
was getting one of the secretaries
to type their course
material, it’s automatically
posted to intranet. So it’s
easy for the member of staff from
that stage, they are not being asked
to do anything different, it’s
there for them. …Since
the beginning we have had the technical
staff ……and we
have just appointed an e-skills co-ordinator
and their job is to work with the
academic departments, … to
sit down with the staff to help them
move from the paper based onscreen
version to
the more interactive tool …so
if an academic member of staff wants
to adapt their material online, there
has been an academic
member of staff to work with them
and there has been a team of programmers
to do it. Academics don’t have
to do it themselves, they can say
to the programmers we would like
that, that and that and they
will do that. That was one of the
important things about this change
that unless you put the resource
into it, it won’t
work. (F1I4)
Student support
As outlined in the strategy documents,
the college is committed to extending
support and training
to all students
groups,
including part-time, remote and
disable students.
This includes improving
their
access to facilities and flexible
learning opportunities. The college
is providing
support for students
in terms of induction
to IT and
online learning, and they also
provide laptops for those students who would
not otherwise
have access
to a computer.
…
every student is given IT induction where they’re given a log
in…and we only opened our flexible access centre… three
years ago... And they do a lot
of support with the learning. And
they also do in fact the
induction with all the students.
They have a program of induction
for students. (F1I3)
…
we could loan them out a few laptops …we have a lot of that.
We take the laptop out to the learner,
loan it out to them for maybe a month or two months and maybe have … bite
size chunks of learning but things
that after an initial induction they can work
away at themselves. (F1I5)
Summary
The technological aspects that
were identified by the participants
in
this study explored
issues in
relation
to the security
of the system, the development
of the college VLE, centralisation
of
technical
services, and the development
of a managed learning environment
(MLE). The college
is investing in
developing its own
VLE.
There has been an increase
in technical support and changes
in support
for staff and students.
Investment
has been
made in staff
training,
some of it compulsory, and
in providing additional support
in using the
intranet to develop
flexible learning materials.
The
college
has provided staff whose job
is to support academic staff
in the
development
of
teaching materials;
secretarial and technical
staff
are available to help in transferring
teaching materials onto the
VLE, and an e-skills
coordinator has been
appointed
to
work with
academics in the production
of more interactive online materials.
The college provides support
and training for all students
groups,
including
training in
ICT and
online learning,
and providing
laptops for those students
who would not otherwise have
access
to a computer.
It is clear that
the infrastructure – both in terms of technology
and support to staff – has
been affected by the introduction
of networked learning.
Training is provided for staff,
but is not always taken up.
Support for both staff and
students has increased.
|