Institution H9
10 Impact of networked learning on access
This institution aims to cater for a student population
that contains a large number of those from non-traditional university
backgrounds. Issues around flexible access and widening participation
were therefore seen by all respondents to be of importance and did
feature in the interviews.
Flexible access
Networked learning, it is argued, adds value to the
student experience because it provides easy access to the learning
resources. This
was emphasised by several of the respondents.
It’s easy to put information on our website that the students
can get anytime, any place, it’s easily accessible... it can
be updated on the fly, you don’t have to wait... You can
put them up on a Saturday and they could be reading them Monday
morning...
(H9I5)
There is evidence of added benefit and that is to
do with the ability of students to access their learning in different
ways from the
ones that are traditionally offered by staff... (H9I4)
I think it can be useful if students can’t access
the campus for one reason or another or they want to look again at
things that
have been done... (H9I6)
I think the way students work, I think once the students
get here they realise that they are going to have to look at their
time
quite closely… if they are having lectures packed into two or three
days and they are working in Tesco the other two days, the only time
they have got is sort of like in the evening… most of them
now have computers and are working from home. They want access
that way. (H9I2)
I would like to see a system where all students had
access to materials online before they actually hit the teachers/students
contact...
(H9I3)
Clearly there is feeling that networked learning provides
flexible access for the student population and that this is beneficial
as
students nowadays have work and/or family commitments in addition
to their studying. However, it was interesting to note that one
of the respondents qualified this with the need to help students
manage
the online learning experience by not providing all materials from
the beginning.
Perhaps not all at once [referring to the materials]
but week by week because I think it is a way we can help students
manage their
time. If you put everything up and they have got access to everything
all at once, they don’t know where to start. You can tell
them but they will still get lost... (H9I3)
This final quote suggests a system where the learning
experience is clearly managed by the tutor and this could perhaps
be seen
to contrast with the aim stated in the learning and teaching strategy
to develop learner autonomy.
Widening participation
It was felt by several of the respondents that networked
learning may not necessarily have an impact on widening participation
as the institution already had a considerable number of students
from
non-traditional
backgrounds.
That’s very difficult to say... because as a kind of new university,
our mission has always been to… have a very broad profile
of students... (H9I3)
I don’t think for us it would be making a major
change to either the kinds of students we have or the ways that they
normally go about
studying... (H9I4)
I couldn’t put my hand on my heart and see how
networked learning had particularly had an influence in the last
couple of years (on
widening participation)... but...I am very much the wrong person
to ask... (H9I1)
Finally, it was also suggested by two respondents
that networked learning might have a negative impact on social inclusion.
Well it implies you have got a computer, it’s expensive so
it’s possible on some programmes that people are in work and
they can use the work computer but I mean I would not necessarily
expect students to be able to afford a computer... I don’t
know if you can see computers as broadening access I really don’t
know. (H9I6)
I don’t see... how it is going to increase inclusion just because
you have got it on the computer rather than any others reason. In
many ways it may actually reduce it because you need access to a
computer and you have to be computer literate to use it. And the
people we need to include are the people who probably don’t
know how to use a computer... So I don’t think in itself just
because you have network learning it’s going to expand
the reach as it were... (H9I5)
Flexible access is thus seen as a bonus for students;
however, social inclusion, it is argued, is not necessarily improved
through
the
use of networked learning.
Summary
Networked learning was seen as offering flexible access
and this was considered a major benefit. This is especially the
case for
students who have to combine studies with work and family
responsibilities. Its role in social inclusion was questioned
though. Cost of
equipment and lack of IT skills may provide a barrier particularly
for
non-traditional students.
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